economic evaluation of soil remediation using supercritical fluid

Remediation of Flare Pit Soils Using Supercritical Fluid Extraction

Many sites are contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbons (PHCs). In some cases, these PHCs may be biorecalcitrant and therefore the soils contaminated with these PHCs are not amenable to remediation by biological treatment methods. Examples of sites containing biorecalcitrant PHCs are old flare pit sites. Flare pits are earthen pits that were once used for the storage and disposal of natural gas...

Vetiver Oil Extraction Optimization Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Fluid

Fully-continuous Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Naphthalene from Soil Slurries

The research objective was to build a fully-continuous lab-scale supercritical fluid extraction process to remove naphthalene from soil slurries. Both the carbon dioxide and the soil slurry were pumped into an extraction vessel simultaneously and continuously for the duration of an experimental run. Delhi Loamy Sand spiked with approximately 10 000 ppm (wt) of naphthalene and water comprised th...

Supercritical Fluid Extraction+supercritical Fluid Chromatography

high pressures also requires special equipment. In summary, both RESS crystallization and SAS crystallization appear to be promising methods for generating supersaturation and therefore represent alternatives to conventional crystallization. Such alternatives may prove attractive in applications such as polymer and pharmaceutical processing, or in particle design for drug delivery. It is possib...

Development of Environmental Analysis Methods Using Supercritical Fluid Extraction and Supercritical Fluid Chromatography

Supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) was first attempted in 1962 [1]. Although several papers on SFC were published during the subsequent two decades [2], their content did not encourage many researchers to investigate this technique. After the introduction of fused-silica capillary SFC in the early 1980s [3], many papers describing fundamental studies as well as application studies appeare...

hazard evaluation of gas condensate stabilization and dehydration unit of parsian gas refinery using hazop procedures

شناسایی مخاطرات در واحد 400 پالایشگاه گاز پارسیان. در این پروزه با بکارگیری از تکنیک hazop به شناسا یی مخاطرات ، انحرافات ممکن و در صورت لزوم ارایه راهکارهای مناسب جهت افزایش ایمنی فرا یند پرداخته میگردد. شرایط عملیاتی مخاطره آمیز نظیر فشار و دمای بالا و وجود ترکیبات مختلف سمی و قابل انفجار در واحدهای پالایش گاز، ضرورت توجه به موارد ایمنی در این چنین واحدهایی را مشخص می سازد. مطالعه hazop یک ر...